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An In vitro Analysis of the Effects of Various Topical Antimicrobial Agents on Methicillin-resistant and Methicillin-sensitive Strains of Staphylococcus aureus

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Section: 
Feature
Author(s): 
Michael Kaiser; Joel Gil, BS; Ryan Treu, BS; Jose Valdes; and Stephen Davis, BS

Index: Ostomy Wound Manage. 2014;60(4):18–28.

Keywords:Staphylococcal skin infection, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus auerus, drug resistance, bacteria, wound

Abstract

  Infections of acute and chronic wounds have a substantial negative impact on patient outcomes. Because bacterial resistance to traditional antimicrobials continues to increase, an in vitro study was conducted to examine current sensitivities of various methicillin-resistant and methicillin-sensitive strains of Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA and MSSA) to commonly used topical antimicrobial agents. Using fresh cultures of eight strains of MRSA and MSSA, the area of the zone of inhibition produced by various topical antimicrobials, including an aminoglycoside antibiotic, monocarboxylic acid antibiotic, pleuromutilin antibiotic, triple antibiotic ointment, and petrolatum ointment, was examined.

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